- Lithium Niobate Crystal Things To Know Before You Buy
In 1993 Kuz’minov and Osiko identified that the ‘disturbance�?of stoichiometry in LN crystals is mainly due to insufficient oxygen in Nb2O5, made use of like a raw product Preliminary melt (Czochralski approach) [186]. Accordingly, based on its generation engineering, niobium pentoxide can adopt an array of compositions Nb2O5−x. Thus, when